tart up
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb (transitive):
- To dress or decorate in a cheap, showy, and often provocative manner: The term implies an attempt to make something or someone look more attractive or exciting in a way that is considered tacky, flashy, or in poor taste.
Usage
- The verb "tart up" is informal and often carries a critical or disapproving tone.
- It is typically used with an object (e.g., or ).
- It can refer to both people (their appearance) and objects or places (their decoration).
Examples
- Referring to a person's appearance:
- She tarted herself up for the party with heavy makeup and a sparkly dress.
- He was all tarted up in a cheap suit and too much cologne.
- Referring to decorating a place or object:
- They tried to tart up the old café with neon signs and plastic flowers.
- The developers just tarted up the building's facade without fixing any of the internal problems.
Advanced Usage
- "to tart oneself up": A reflexive construction where the subject dresses themselves in such a manner.
- She spent hours tarted up in front of the mirror before her date.
- Used to imply superficial or deceptive improvement that doesn't address fundamental quality.
- The report was just a tarted-up version of the old one, with no new data.
Variants and Related Words
- Tarted-up (adjective): Describing something that has been made to look this way.
- We went to a tarted-up nightclub on the outskirts of town.
- Tart (noun, informal, often offensive): A derogatory term for a woman perceived as dressing or behaving in a sexually provocative way. (Note: This is a separate, related word with a different part of speech and a stronger negative connotation.)
Synonyms
- Gussy up (informal): To dress or decorate in a showy way.
- Doll up (informal): To dress smartly or glamorously, sometimes with a less negative connotation than "tart up."
- Prettify: To make pretty, sometimes in a superficial way.
- Spruce up: To make neat or smart in appearance. (This usually has a positive or neutral connotation, unlike "tart up.")
Phrasal Verbs
- As a phrasal verb, "tart up" is not separable in standard usage. The particle "up" is required.
- Correct: They tarted the bar up. / They tarted up the bar.
- Incorrect (in this meaning): They tarted the bar.
Related Idioms
- All tarted up: A common idiomatic phrase describing the finished state.
- She arrived at the reunion all tarted up, trying to impress her old classmates.
- The old theater was all tarted up for its grand reopening.
Verb
- dress up in a cheap and provocative way
- decorate in a cheap and flashy way
- the small-town bar was all tarted up